Collembola communities in Can tho city were investigated on species composition, distribution and biodiversity in 27 sampling stations. The study recored 60 species belonging to 34 genera under 12 families. They were charactered by high dominance index and occurrences constancy index. The finding also showed Collembola differnces distributed according to natural habitals and seasons. These results indicated Collembola communites are uesful soil fauna for bioincator, soil quality and environmental mornitoring.