The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E.Smith, 1979), is one of themost important pests of maize in Vietnam as well as the greater Americas,causing up to 35% production losses when defoliation occurs nearflowering or even complete destruction of plants. The use of artificial dietsto mass-reared insect stock under laboratory conditions for Biologicalcontrol of this pest is necessary. In this study, the comparison was madebetween four different diets and the control-maize leaves, which wasnatural food on the growth and development of S. frugiperda larvae andgenerated information on development time, larval and pupation survival,weight,lengthoflarval,pupa,reproduction(fecundity)andadultlongevity. In four artificial diets and maize leaves, The Diet 2 withingredients inside consisted of white kidney beans (150 g), wheat germflour (150 g), Methyl p-hydroxyl benzoate (5.0 g), Sucrose (28.0 g), Vitacap(6.0 g), Vitamin 3B (3.5 g),L-cysteine (1.2 g), Chloramphenicol (0.15 g),Ascorbicacid(3.0g),Bakingyeast(60g)CuSO4.5H2O(0.3g)MgSO4.7H2O (0.5 g) NaCl (0.5 g), Agar (20 g) and 700 ml distilled watershowed the development from larval to pupal was 29.2 days, sex ratio(1:1.09), adult emergence (100 %), survival larval (95.66%), survivalpupal (91.33%) and fecundity (1,618.8 eggs) as compared to other diets.Diet 2 can also be used in appropriate quantities to increase the numberof female moth population and sustain mass rearing for research biologicalcontrol
Tạp chí khoa học Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
Lầu 4, Nhà Điều Hành, Khu II, đường 3/2, P. Xuân Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ
Điện thoại: (0292) 3 872 157; Email: tapchidhct@ctu.edu.vn
Chương trình chạy tốt nhất trên trình duyệt IE 9+ & FF 16+, độ phân giải màn hình 1024x768 trở lên