Đăng nhập
 
Tìm kiếm nâng cao
 
Tên bài báo
Tác giả
Năm xuất bản
Tóm tắt
Lĩnh vực
Phân loại
Số tạp chí
 

Bản tin định kỳ
Báo cáo thường niên
Tạp chí khoa học ĐHCT
Tạp chí tiếng anh ĐHCT
Tạp chí trong nước
Tạp chí quốc tế
Kỷ yếu HN trong nước
Kỷ yếu HN quốc tế
Book chapter
Tạp chí quốc tế 2021
Số tạp chí 8(2021) Trang:
Tạp chí: Earth and Space Science

Since their introduction 22 years ago, lightning mapping arrays (LMA) have played a central role in the investigation of lightning physics. Even in recent years with the proliferation of digital interferometers and the introduction of the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) radio telescope, LMAs still play an important role in lightning science. LMA networks use a simple windowing technique that records the highest pulse in either 80 μs or 10 μs fixed windows in order to apply a time-of-arrival location technique. In this work, we develop an LMA-emulator that uses lightning data recorded by LOFAR to simulate an LMA, and we use it to test three new styles of pulse windowing. We show that they produce very similar results as the more traditional LMA windowing, implying that LMA lightning mapping results are relatively independent of windowing technique. In addition, each LMA station has its GPS-conditioned clock. While the timing accuracy of GPS receivers has improved significantly over the years, they still significantly limit the timing measurements of the LMA. Recently, new time-of-arrival techniques have been introduced that can be used to self-calibrate systematic offsets between different receiving stations. Applying this calibration technique to a set of data with 32 ns uncertainty, observed by the Colorado LMA, improves the timing uncertainty to 19 ns. This technique is not limited to LMAs and could be used to help calibrate future multi-station lightning interferometers.

Các bài báo khác
Số tạp chí 20(2021) Trang: 82-95
Tạp chí: Industrial Engineering & Management Systems
Số tạp chí 13(2021) Trang: 240-274
Tạp chí: International journal of Applied Management Science
Số tạp chí 5(2021) Trang: 559-563
Tạp chí: Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research
Số tạp chí 68(2021) Trang: 2913-2923
Tạp chí: CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA
Số tạp chí 19(2021) Trang: 8-12
Tạp chí: nternational Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology


Vietnamese | English






 
 
Vui lòng chờ...