This study assessed antagonistic capacity of various indigenous microorganisms (IMO) collected from different cropping systems within Soc Trang province against plant pathogenic fungus including Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani. Biocontrol activity of fifteen collected IMOs was investigated on PDA agar media for 5-7 days under laboratory conditions with three different scenarios. IMO and pathogenic fungus were incubated at the same time and IMO was introduced before and after inoculation of plant pathogenic fungus. The results illustrated that all surveyed IMOs were found to have highly potential biocontrol against two plant pathogenic fungi to different extents and IMOs which were introduced before the inoculation of pathogenic fungi showed the highest efficiency in biocontrol of plant pathogen. Particularly, four out of fifteen IMOs which were collected from bamboo, shallot, grapefruit and guava farms showed their highest antagonistic efficacy on Fusarium oxysporum biocontrol by completely decaying fungal hyphae of this fungal strain after seven incubation days. For Rhizoctonia solani, all IMOs displayed highly antagonistic ability with inhibitory percentages varying between 52.96% and 92.59% after two days. The antagonistic functions of all collected IMOs could be exploited for plant protection from plant-pathogenic fungus.
Trích dẫn: Lê Thị Xã, Đỗ Thành Luân và Nguyễn Khởi Nghĩa, 2020. Khảo sát khả năng kích thích nảy mầm và sinh trưởng rau muống của một số dòng vi khuẩn cố định đạm và tổng hợp IAA. Tạp chí Khoa học Trường Đại học Cần Thơ. 56(Số chuyên đề: Khoa học đất): 37-46.
Xa, L.T., Thao, N.T.P. and Nghia, N.K., 2018. Phosphate solubilization, indole-3-acetic acid synthesis and nitrogen fixation ability of various indigenous microorganism communities from different agriecosystem habitats. Can Tho University Journal of Science. 54(Special issue: Agriculture): 39-48.
Tạp chí khoa học Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
Lầu 4, Nhà Điều Hành, Khu II, đường 3/2, P. Xuân Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ
Điện thoại: (0292) 3 872 157; Email: tapchidhct@ctu.edu.vn
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