Giant gourami (Osphronemus goramy) with an initial weight of 10.4±0.04 g fish-1 were used for two experiments. In the first experiment, 500 L tanks with 50 fish in each tank were exposed to different temperatures (22, 25, 28, 31, and 34°C) for 56 days. The stomachs and intestines of the fish were collected at 14, 28, and 56 days to determine the activities of the digestive enzymes such as trypsin, chymotrypsin, and α-amylase. In addition, plasma glucose concentrations were measured at these sampling times. The second experiment was conducted at the same temperature levels and the fish were reared for 90 days to determine survival rate, growth, and food conversion ratio. The results of the study showed that digestive enzyme activity (trypsin, chymotrypsin, and α-amylase) increased as the temperature increased from 22°C to 31°C. After 90 days, the highest daily weight gains and specific growth rates of the fish were 0.68±0.01 g day-1 and 2.24±0.03 % day-1, respectively at 31°C, while the lowest were found at 22°C (0.13±0.01 g day-1 and 0.88±0.09 % day-1, respectively). Therefore, temperature significantly affected the digestive enzymatic activities and growth performance of fingerling-sized O. goramy.
Tạp chí khoa học Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
Lầu 4, Nhà Điều Hành, Khu II, đường 3/2, P. Xuân Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ
Điện thoại: (0292) 3 872 157; Email: tapchidhct@ctu.edu.vn
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