The Hollow Triangle Breakwaters (HTBs) is widely constructed in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta (VMD) due to severe coastal erosion in recent years. This study aims at investigating the hydrodynamic performance, wave actions on the HTBs. Three-dimensional numerical modelling using modern MIKE 3 wave flexible mesh (FM) was successfully built for the optimal porosity cases (P1 = 22.5%; P2 = 11.8%) to explore the relationships of these hydrodynamic behaviors and wave interaction with the HTBs. This study showed results present of flow pattern, velocity fields, turbulent kinetic energy, vertical eddy viscosity and non-hydrostatic pressure in the HTBs. This can explain the vortex and eddy formations that cause the erosion at the front toe of the breakwater and the negative non-hydrostatic pressure inside the breakwater due to the effect of the baroclinic in the oscillation. These insights highlighted the importance of the numerical model which provided a greater understanding of the impact of the waves than the physical model. The HTBs provide an effective alternative at reducing the impact of waves while also allowing the exchange of sediment and facilitating aquatic species to thrive in the coast side construction in the VMD.
Tạp chí: 6th International Conference on Contemporary Issues in Economics, Management and Business, National Economics University; 23-24/12/2023, Ha Noi-Viet Nam
Tạp chí: National Conference on GIS Application 2022: GIS and Remote Sensing Applications for Environment and Resource Management 11/11/2022 - 12/11/2022 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Tạp chí khoa học Trường Đại học Cần Thơ
Lầu 4, Nhà Điều Hành, Khu II, đường 3/2, P. Xuân Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ
Điện thoại: (0292) 3 872 157; Email: tapchidhct@ctu.edu.vn
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